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What Happens When You Get Your First DUI in Colorado?

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A first-time DUI in Colorado carries serious legal and administrative consequences. If you are arrested for driving under the influence (DUI), two separate legal processes begin simultaneously:

  1. The Criminal Court Case: Determines penalties such as fines, mandatory jail time, and required treatment programs.
  2. The Administrative DMV Case: Determines whether your driver’s license will be suspended or revoked.

Even if the criminal charges are dropped, the Colorado Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) can still impose penalties on your driving privileges. Understanding these processes is essential to navigating the consequences of a DUI arrest.

The DMV Administrative Process for a First DUI in Colorado

The administrative process begins as soon as you are arrested for DUI. To contest the revocation of your license, you must request a DMV Express Consent Hearing within seven (7) days if:

  • You took a breath test and received results immediately.
  • You refused a chemical test (breath, blood, or urine).
  • You took a blood test, and the results have been processed and sent to the DMV.

Understanding the Blood Test Timeline

Unlike a breathalyzer test, blood tests take longer to process. The timeline for requesting a hearing depends on when the DMV receives your test results:

  • Some counties have local labs that return results in less than 7 days.
  • Other counties rely on the state lab, which can take up to 90 days.
  • Once results are received, the DMV will mail you a notice. You must request your hearing within 7 days of that letter being generated.

Failure to request a hearing within this timeframe results in automatic license revocation.

License Revocation & Reinstatement for First DUI Offense

Losing your driver’s license after a drunk-driving incident can be a significant disruption to your daily life. Understanding the revocation process and reinstatement options is crucial to regaining your driving privileges as soon as possible.

Revocation Periods

The length of your license revocation depends on your Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) and whether you refused chemical testing from police officers:

  • BAC of 0.08 or higher: License revoked for up to 9 months.
  • BAC under 0.15: Eligible for reinstatement after 1 month, with an 8-month Ignition Interlock Device (IID) requirement.
  • BAC of 0.15 or higher: Classified as a Persistent Drunk Driver (PDD), requiring a 2-year IID.
  • Refusal to take a chemical test: Automatic 2-year IID requirement.

Steps to Reinstate Your Driving Privileges

To regain your driver’s license, you must:

  1. Serve the required revocation period.
  2. Install an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) in your vehicle.
  3. Obtain SR-22 insurance (proof of financial responsibility).
  4. Complete alcohol education and treatment programs (if required).
  5. Pay the reinstatement fee.

Early license reinstatement eligibility is subject to specific conditions and IID installation.

Penalties for Non-Compliance with IID Requirements

If you attempt to bypass or tamper with the IID or drive a vehicle without one, your license could be revoked for at least one year. Additionally, failing three breath tests within 12 months while using the IID may result in an extended interlock requirement.

Criminal Penalties for a First DUI Conviction in Colorado

In addition to DMV penalties, a DUI conviction in criminal court carries significant consequences, including:

PenaltyDetails
Jail Sentence5 days to 1 year (may be suspended with alcohol treatment for first-time offenders)
Fines & Court Costs$600 to $1,000, plus fees
Public Service Hours48 to 96 hours of community service
ProbationUp to 2 years
Alcohol Education & TreatmentRequired for reinstatement

These penalties may vary depending on case factors, such as prior convictions or aggravating circumstances. For more details on DUI penalties, refer to C.R.S. 42-4-1301: Colorado Revised Statutes.

What Happens If You Are Under 21?

If you are under 21 years old, Colorado has a zero-tolerance policy. A BAC of 0.02% to 0.05% results in a UDD (Underage Drinking and Driving) charge, leading to:

  • 3-month license revocation for a first offense.
  • 24 hours of public service.
  • Alcohol education classes.
  • Higher penalties for BAC levels above 0.05%.

Contact an Experienced DUI Defense Lawyer

Facing a DUI charge in Colorado can be overwhelming, but an experienced DUI defense attorney can help you fight for your rights and navigate the legal process. The Law Offices of M. Colin Bresee have extensive experience handling DUI cases, offering clients a strong defense and support throughout both criminal and DMV proceedings.

M. Colin Bresee brings a unique perspective to DUI defense, having worked as both a former prosecutor and a defense attorney. His deep understanding of how cases are built and prosecuted allows him to craft strategic, tailored defenses for his clients. No two cases are the same, and he works closely with clients to develop the best approach based on the circumstances of their case.

Why Choose Our Law Firm?

  • Extensive Legal Experience: With a background as both a prosecutor and a criminal defense attorney, M. Colin Bresee understands how DUI cases work under Colorado law.
  • Tailored Defense Strategies: Every case is different, and he creates a defense strategy that fits your specific situation.
  • Flexible Payment Plans: Legal fees can be a concern, but his office offers payment plans to make representation accessible.
  • Free Consultations: Get expert advice on your case with no upfront cost.

Don’t Wait, Take Immediate Action Today

A first DUI is a serious offense with lasting consequences. The key to minimizing penalties and regaining your driving privileges is acting quickly:

  • Request a DMV hearing within the required timeframe.
  • Understand your eligibility for reinstatement.
  • Comply with IID and alcohol education requirements.
  • Seek legal representation for the best outcome.

Call the Law Offices of M. Colin Bresee today at (970) 614-0913 to schedule your free consultation and start building your defense.

Colorado DUI Resources

To review DUI laws, penalties, reinstatement eligibility, and administrative procedures, visit the following official sources:

Disclaimer: This page is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. DUI laws are subject to change, and official state resources should be consulted for the most up-to-date information.